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Thursday 30 July 2015

Evolution of Low Mass X-ray Binaries


The unusual properties of Low Mass X-ray Binaries may be the recognition of a Black Hole/White Hole partnaship with a physical connection between the partners as a time bridge (in purple). This gravitational connection assist the Black Hole in pulling the partner into a LMXB - which, if true, would predict their unusual characteristics. 

Low Mass X-ray Binary as Black Hole/White Hole partnership.
The number of low mass objects in the Galaxy available for BHs to capture randomly is very small but the number of LMXB is comparatively large because BHs have a ready made partner (see- Black hole formation and association to second object.) with a gravitational connection. The partners are forged in a special way giving them a causal link in evolution showing an association in mass at a ratio of about 1to20 - a general correlation, as that ratio may change over time, but will be to narrow to be random.

This unseen gravitational connection predicts the unusual orbit of the secondary being attracted through the bridge as well as generally. The Time Bridge forms an extra force pulling on the low mass partner to the transit then slinging past in an elliptical orbit. The Bridge forms a 'drag' in the outward journey slowing the partner and broadening the orbit.

The low mass partner is often a sort of Be star, with unbound mass, that is accreted to the BH turned to antimatter and passed back through the Time Bridge (antimatter is opposite gravitational in this scenario) to the secondary in a matter/antimatter rotation.
 
Activity at the secondary only occur once matter accretion commences to the BH. It takes time of matter to spiral into the BH in accretion so the partner may past the transit before becoming active. Then as the BH flares in variations in accretion so the low mass partner flares (at the speed of light) showing a physical connection as antimatter passes through the unseen Bridge. That speed has a time travel connection as matter at the speed of light moves in time.

These binaries are known to produce antimatter in vast clouds. That is only produced at the inner accretion zone and must somehow travel from there, escaping the BH, to become unbound.
Glow of 511 keV gamma rays from antimatter cloud. Credit: ESA/Integral/MPE/G. Weidenspointner
This cloud matches the distribution of a population of binary star systems that contain black holes or neutron stars, strongly suggesting that these binaries are churning out at least half the antimatter or perhaps all of it.
Antimatter only generated at inner accretion zone. Has to escape BH somehow and out through the 'poles'. Antimatter is lost and repeled by BH binary to become 'clouds' unless converted back to matter.
The structure shown on top predicts an interaction of the antimatter Time Bridge with the matter in the accretion disc (point A) that may demonstrate the unseen gravitational bridge. As the partners come together the accretion rate increases and the disc could interact with antimatter at the forks of the bridge forming a powerful but intermittent 'Hot Spot' on the outer accretion zone.

This association predicts how the secondary can orbit close to the BH without being accreted. As the two get closer the matter rotation increases as more is striped from the secondary and more is passed back to it. This stream of material though the bridge forms an outward force to resist coalescing.

The unseen connection and the rotation of matter help to understand how this sort of binary generate Standard Luminosity as this scenario can attribute much of the matter loss to the BH resulting in instability.
Black Hole accretion and matter / antimatter transfer through filament. 


Thursday 16 July 2015

Why the Galaxy Core (Sgr A*) is not a Super Massive Black Hole.


Six reasons why the Galaxy Core (Sgr A*) is not a Super Massive Black Hole.

1. Bright in the x-ray. 
Logic suggests a Super Massive Black Hole in a super matter rich environment, like the Galaxy Centre, should be super bright in the x-ray. It is totally invisible.
2. Large accretion disc.
It must get super big somehow - that can only be accretion. There is a disc but matter seems to be spiralling away and not inward which defies gravity, so no accretion and not a black hole.
3. Flare with variations in accretion.
It should flare as stars are accreted. This object appears uniformly obscure and mysterious.
4. Compact.
All black holes are fully compact that is an important part of their physical properties. This thing is semi-compact and so not a black hole.
5. Rotation speed.
The Central Object is calculated to be rotating very fast. Black holes are the product of collapse which boost rotation as the decrease in circumference generates an increase in speed. However, it’s girth has become far greater than the star it was made from which must hugely slow orbit. So cannot be rotating fast.
6. Mass.
The only entity we know that can become this massive are black holes. Which assumes we know about every object in the Universe - which we don’t.